ubuntu 11.04 安装及配置rails 开发 环境

1.install openssh-server

http://aofengblog.blog.163.com/blog/static/6317021201111415112526/
sudo apt-get install openssh-server
sudo /etc/init.d/ssh start
sudo /etc/init.d/ssh stop
sudo /etc/init.d/ssh restart
eg:scp copy
 scp -r /home/space/music/ [e-mail]:/home/root/others/

 scp README dong@192.168.10.102:~/RREADME

2.install ruby rails
http://ryanbigg.com/2010/12/ubuntu-ruby-rvm-rails-and-you/
(1)解决mysql2 安装出错问题

sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev
http://fantaxy025025.iteye.com/blog/1176301

(2)Rails 3.1错误-Could not find a JavaScript runtime.
Gemfile中添加

gem 'execjs'
gem 'therubyracer' 
执行 bundle install

http://rubyer.me/blog/740
3.install mysql

sudo apt-get install mysql-server 

4.install apache2 phpmyadmin

install apache2+phpmyadmin
sudo apt-get install apache2
sudo apt-get install phpmyadmin

默认安装在 /usr/share/phpmyadmin
作个链接到 /var/www/ 目录下，命令为：sudo ln -s /usr/share/phpmyadmin/ /var/www/
再使用 http://localhost/phpmyadmin 即可以访问了。
source :http://hi.baidu.com/qxf996/blog/item/6b534d54ffb8cc52564e0086.html
5.install java 

http://www.cnblogs.com/phoebus0501/archive/2010/12/13/1905021.html jdk 1.6
http://blog.csdn.net/yang_hui1986527/article/details/6677450 jdk 1.7
（1）wget -c http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7/jdk-7-linux-i586.tar.gz 
（2）sudo mkdir /usr/lib/jvm 
sudo tar zxvf ./jdk-7-linux-i586.tar.gz -C /usr/lib/jvm 
cd /usr/lib/jvm 
sudo mv jdk1.7.0/ java-7-sun 
(3)vim ~/.bashrc 
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-sun 
export JRE_HOME=${JAVA_HOME}/jre 
export CLASSPATH=.:${JAVA_HOME}/lib:${JRE_HOME}/lib 
export PATH=${JAVA_HOME}/bin:$PATH 
保存退出，输入以下命令使之立即生效。
source ~/.bashrc 
(4)配置默认jdk版本
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-sun/bin/java 300 
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /usr/lib/jvm/java-7-sun/bin/javac 300 
（5）测试：java -version ,javac, java 
6. 修改系统语言为英文
修改Ubuntu的配置文件/etc/default/locale
将原来的配置内容修改为
LANG=”en_US.UTF-8″
LANGUAGE=”en_US:en” 
再在终端下运行：
$ locale-gen -en_US:en

注销或重启后，Ubuntu Server真正服务器实体终端就恢复成了英文的语言环境。
所以，此方法不是真正意义上的中文化，而是恢复英文的默认编码
http://tonychiu.blog.51cto.com/656605/393131
7.install vim

sudo apt-get install vim

8. rails develop tools
(1).install eclipse
http://mirror.bit.edu.cn/eclipse/eclipse/downloads/drops/R-3.7.1-201109091335/eclipse-SDK-3.7.1-linux-gtk.tar.gz
(2)install aptana
http://download.aptana.com/studio3/plugin/install
From the Help menu, select Install New Software... to open the Install New Software dialog.
Paste the URL for the update site into the Work With text box, and hit the Enter (or Return) key.
In the populated table below, check the box next to the name of the plug-in, and then click the Next button.
Click the Next button to go to the license page.
Choose the option to accept the terms of the license agreement, and click the Finish button.
You may need to restart Eclipse to continue.
9.Ubuntu安装Chrome最新版

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:chromium-daily/ppa
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install chromium-browser

10. git generate key

cd /home/dong/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
ssh-keygen -t rsa
http://www.josephj.com/article/understand-ssh-key/
git checkout develop

11.ubuntu11.04英文环境下如何输入中文？
http://os.51cto.com/art/201109/291638.htm

12.     安装.bundle文件 安装.run文件

第一步：sudo chmod ＋x ****.bundle

第二步：sudo ./****.bundle
sudo sh 1.run /*，
也可以用sudo sh *.run。 */
13 .卸载：liberoffice

sudo apt-get remove --purge libreoffice*.*

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评论

2 楼 pobing 2012-06-18  

java: sudo apt-get install openjdk-6-jdk
git:  sudo apt-get install git-core

1 楼 pobing 2012-05-09  

5. install java


update-alternatives --config java